Cisco periodically updates its certification framework to align with the evolving landscape of network technology and software development. A major overhaul took place on February 24, 2020, reshaping the pathways for IT professionals. Understanding these changes is crucial for anyone planning or advancing a career in networking. This guide breaks down the "before and after" to clarify the modern certification structure.
Prior to the 2020 update, the Cisco certification path was highly segmented. After achieving an optional CCENT for entry-level roles, professionals chose from numerous specialized CCNA tracks. This structure allowed for deep specialization early on but was also complex to navigate. This table reflects the program as it existed until February 23, 2020.
| Certification Tracks | Entry-Level | Associate | Professional | Expert |
| Cloud | CCNA Cloud | CCNP Cloud | ||
| Collaboration | CCNA Collaboration | CCNP Collaboration | CCIE Collaboration | |
| Cyber Ops | CCNA Cyber Ops | |||
| Data Center | CCNA Data Center | CCNP Data Center | CCIE Data Center | |
| Design | CCENT | CCDA | CCDP | CCDE |
| Industrial | CCNA Industrial | |||
| Routing & Switching | CCENT | CCNA Routing & Switching | CCNP Routing & Switching | CCIE Routing & Switching |
| Security | CCENT | CCNA Security | CCNP Security | OCIE Security |
| Service Provider | CCNA Service Provider | CCNP Service Provider | CCIE Service Provider | |
| Wireless | CCENT | CCNA Wireless | CCNP Wireless | CCIE Wireless |
The new program, effective from February 24, 2020, introduced a more streamlined and consolidated approach. The most significant change was the unification of the various CCNA tracks into a single, comprehensive CCNA certification. This credential now covers a broader range of fundamental networking skills. Furthermore, Cisco introduced the DevNet certification track, which focuses on software development, automation, and infrastructure programmability—critical skills for the modern network engineer.
| Entry | Associate | Professional | Expert | Architect |
| CCDT Data Center | DevNet Associate | DevNet Professional | CCDE | CCAr |
| CCT Routing & Switching | CCNA | CCNP Enterprise | CIE Enterprise Infrastructure | |
| CCNP Collaboration | CCIE Enterprise Wireless | |||
| CCNP Data Center | CCIE Collaboration | |||
| CCIE Data Center | ||||
| CCIE Security | ||||
| CCIE Service Provider |
This restructuring represents a significant philosophical shift. Instead of early specialization, the program now builds a broad foundation before branching into advanced, role-based disciplines at the Professional (CCNP) and Expert (CCIE) levels. The introduction of DevNet as a parallel track to the traditional networking paths signals the industry-wide move toward automation and network programmability. For today's IT professionals, this means developing a hybrid skill set that combines networking expertise with software and automation capabilities is more valuable than ever.
Get Unlimited access to ALL the LIVE Instructor-led Security courses you want - all for the price of less than one course.