A Guide to Cisco's Modernized Certification Paths

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Navigating the Evolution of Cisco Certifications

Cisco periodically updates its certification framework to align with the evolving landscape of network technology and software development. A major overhaul took place on February 24, 2020, reshaping the pathways for IT professionals. Understanding these changes is crucial for anyone planning or advancing a career in networking. This guide breaks down the "before and after" to clarify the modern certification structure.

The Previous Cisco Certification Framework (Pre-2020)

Prior to the 2020 update, the Cisco certification path was highly segmented. After achieving an optional CCENT for entry-level roles, professionals chose from numerous specialized CCNA tracks. This structure allowed for deep specialization early on but was also complex to navigate. This table reflects the program as it existed until February 23, 2020.

Certification Tracks Entry-Level Associate Professional Expert
Cloud   CCNA Cloud CCNP Cloud  
Collaboration   CCNA Collaboration CCNP Collaboration CCIE Collaboration
Cyber Ops   CCNA Cyber Ops    
Data Center   CCNA Data Center CCNP Data Center CCIE Data Center
Design CCENT CCDA CCDP CCDE
Industrial   CCNA Industrial    
Routing & Switching CCENT CCNA Routing & Switching CCNP Routing & Switching CCIE Routing & Switching
Security CCENT CCNA Security CCNP Security OCIE Security
Service Provider   CCNA Service Provider CCNP Service Provider CCIE Service Provider
Wireless CCENT CCNA Wireless CCNP Wireless CCIE Wireless

The Current Cisco Certification Model (Post-2020)

The new program, effective from February 24, 2020, introduced a more streamlined and consolidated approach. The most significant change was the unification of the various CCNA tracks into a single, comprehensive CCNA certification. This credential now covers a broader range of fundamental networking skills. Furthermore, Cisco introduced the DevNet certification track, which focuses on software development, automation, and infrastructure programmability—critical skills for the modern network engineer.

Entry Associate  Professional Expert Architect
CCDT Data Center DevNet Associate DevNet Professional CCDE CCAr
CCT Routing & Switching CCNA CCNP Enterprise CIE Enterprise Infrastructure  
    CCNP Collaboration CCIE Enterprise Wireless  
    CCNP Data Center CCIE Collaboration  
      CCIE Data Center  
      CCIE Security  
      CCIE Service Provider  

Key Implications of the Certification Update

This restructuring represents a significant philosophical shift. Instead of early specialization, the program now builds a broad foundation before branching into advanced, role-based disciplines at the Professional (CCNP) and Expert (CCIE) levels. The introduction of DevNet as a parallel track to the traditional networking paths signals the industry-wide move toward automation and network programmability. For today's IT professionals, this means developing a hybrid skill set that combines networking expertise with software and automation capabilities is more valuable than ever.

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